Social Connectedness
Social connectedness has a direct effect on college student retention, according to Allen, Robbins, Casillas, and Oh (2008). Evidence also suggests that it has a positive correlation with achievement motivation (Walton, Cohen, Cwir, & Spencer, 2012), which may impact academic achievement. Social connectedness has also proved to be an important factor in maintaining student retention rates (Allen et al., 2008). Research suggests that supportive faculty members can have a significant positive impact on a student’s intention to persist after the first year (Shelton, 2003). You can help your students by connecting with them or by helping them connect with each other!
- On the first day of class, use a survey to get to know students. Ask about their backgrounds, interests, strengths, needs and other topics.
- Use the survey information to make adjustments to teaching course content.
- Learn the names of your students.
- Get out from behind the podium or desk and move among the students. If you use a tablet that connects to the projector, you can allow students to write on the tablet themselves to show how they would solve a problem or answer a question.
- Incorporate welcoming rituals at the start of class. (See below.)
- Share personal anecdotes.
- Share personal connections to content—areas where you struggled, concepts you were surprised to learn, etc.
- Close each class with something positive. For example, have students share something they learned or something they’re interested in learning more about.
- Use various forms of cooperative or collaborative learning.
Incorporating "Welcoming Rituals" at the start of class
- Smile and greet students.
- Carry on informal conversations before class.
- Play music before class. Allow students to choose the tunes.
- Ask students how they are doing.
- Start class by letting students share one WOW, POW or CHOW:
- WOW: Something great that happened in the past week.
- POW: Something disappointing that happened recently.
- CHOW: A great new restaurant experience.
- Start with a brief writing assignment and/or peer conversations.
- Allow students to go over homework in pairs or cooperative groups.
I believe that fostering a collaborative learning environment would enhance the overall educational experience. When students work together, rather than compete against each other, a culture of shared knowledge emerges. This not only contributes to academic well-being but also promotes social connections among students. Studying in groups can significantly improve both learning outcomes and the sense of community within the educational setting.
- Student
I like to go in early and talk with students before class starts. We don’t talk about class content; we just discuss life stuff. It makes you more human in their eyes. I also like to stand outside the classroom door and say hi to students as they’re walking to other classes. These small things build connections between me and students.
- Sharon Rush, College of Pharmacy